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Section 301In effectPublished July 28, 2026

USTR imposes Section 301 tariffs on goods from 60 economies

USTR is imposing Section 301 tariffs on all products of 60 investigated economies, with exemptions in annexes to the notice. Most rates are 10% or 12.5%, and some economies are subject to a capped total duty net of the product's MFN rate.

Authority
Section 301, Trade Act of 1974
Status
In effect
Effective
July 24, 2026
Rate
10% or 12.5%, some net of MFN duty

What this affects

Countries
ArgentinaBangladeshCambodiaCanadaChinaEuropean UnionIndiaMexicoand 52 more economies
Product categories
All productsTextilesApparelCotton
HTS codes and chapters
9903.05.20Section 301 tariff provision created or amended by this notice
9903.05.84Section 301 tariff provision created or amended by this notice
9903.05.37Section 301 tariff provision created or amended by this notice
9903.05.40Section 301 tariff provision created or amended by this notice
9903.05.76Section 301 tariff provision created or amended by this notice
9903.05.39Section 301 tariff provision created or amended by this notice

Codes are a starting point, not a classification. Confirm your own 10-digit HTS before you rely on a rate, using our HTS classification guide.

The update

This notice puts Section 301 tariffs into effect in 60 investigations tied to economies' failure to impose and effectively enforce prohibitions on imports made with forced labor. USTR states the action applies to all products of the investigated economy, unless exempted under Annexes I and II. The notice says the tariffs are imposed under Sections 301(b), 301(c), and 304(a) of the Trade Act.

The notice sets a 10 percent tariff for goods of Argentina, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Canada, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, India, Indonesia, Jordan, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Trinidad and Tobago, and the United Kingdom, unless exempted. For products of the European Union or Taiwan, the Section 301 tariff is set so the combined MFN and Section 301 duty equals 10 percent when the MFN rate is below 10 percent, and zero when the MFN rate is 10 percent or higher. For products of Japan, Korea, or Switzerland, the Section 301 tariff is set so the combined MFN and Section 301 duty equals 12.5 percent when the MFN rate is below 12.5 percent, and zero when the MFN rate is 12.5 percent or higher. All other investigated economies are subject to a 12.5 percent tariff, unless exempted.

The additional duties apply to entries for consumption, or withdrawals from warehouse for consumption, on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern time on July 24, 2026. The notice includes a limited in-transit exception for goods loaded onto a vessel and in transit on the final mode of transit before that time, if entered before 12:01 a.m. eastern time on July 28, 2026. It also states that USTR will establish tariff-rate quotas for Bangladesh, Cambodia, Indonesia, and Malaysia when feasible, and will publish a separate Federal Register notice for the TRQs and their effective date.

Impact

This action can change landed cost across a very broad set of imports because it applies to all products of the covered economies unless an annex exemption applies. Importers also need to account for special net-of-MFN treatment for some economies and for the short in-transit cutoff, which can affect duty accrual and entry timing.

What to watch

The notice relies on annex exemptions that are not summarized here, so product-level impact depends on whether an item is excluded. The planned TRQs for Bangladesh, Cambodia, Indonesia, and Malaysia are not yet implemented, and the notice says they will start only when USTR determines that doing so is feasible.

How to prepare

  1. 1
    Map supplier origin by economy

    Match current purchase orders and open entries to the covered economies before estimating duty impact.

  2. 2
    Review annex exclusions

    Check whether imported products fall within any exemption listed in the notice annexes.

  3. 3
    Model duty with MFN rates

    For economies with net-of-MFN treatment, calculate the combined MFN and Section 301 result by tariff line.

  4. 4
    Verify in-transit eligibility

    Confirm loading and entry dates for shipments near July 24, 2026 to test the exception.

  5. 5
    Coordinate entry instructions

    Align broker filing data, HTS reporting, and origin support with the new Section 301 treatment.

Sources

We summarize published reporting and official notices. Always confirm rates and dates against the Federal Register or your customs broker before acting on them.